Human Moral and Values

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The late 16th-century drama Hamlet by William Shakespeares falls in history as one of the authors greatest and most popular works. A driving factor to the dramas world-wide success attributes to the plays use of human emotion, values, and morals. Specifically, the play makes use of the protagonist, Hamlet, to convey and express what it means to live as a human. In connection with todays world, readers can feel a sense of connection to Hamlet. Throughout the drama, Hamlet faces a myriad of complications that he must overcome with his decisions, within these decisions, readers choose and decipher whether Hamlets courses of actions become justifiable or not. Through Hamlets thoughts and actions, readers of the drama, ponder over the morals which lie within human beings.

Although the dramas interpretation of a human being may come confusing and conflicting at times, readers are left to their imagination and fight the moral dilemma of right and wrong alongside Hamlet. Like readers, Hamlet has fears and doubts about the things happening within his life and faces an internal struggle within his character to do justice or leave things as they lie currently. Hamlets internal dilemma of avenging his fathers death bestows in the mind of readers the struggle between the authority of ones inner thoughts and these thoughts influence on the decisions in life.

As the play goes, Hamlet faces many different encounters, which bestows upon him moral dilemmas. These dilemmas force Hamlet to think about these certain situations and how to act upon them, but Hamlets thoughts often conflict with his actions and cause him to become scared to commit to his mission of avenging his father. One example of a moral dilemma that Hamlet faces lies within his chance to kill his fathers murder, Claudius. In this scene, Hamlet sees Claudius praying, and becomes conflicted with his morals and values stating, Now might I do it, now he is a-praying, And so he goes to heaven (3.3.77-79). As seen, Hamlet receives the perfect opportunity to avenge his father, once and for all. Yet, he questions his actions and allows his thoughts to overcome his would-be actions.

Although readers, may argue upon Hamlets hesitation to kill Claudius, it is arguable that Hamlets hesitation is derived from his moral values. Take into consideration that Claudius is Hamlets uncle, a person whom Hamlet has known all his life and has grown up with. It is debatable that Hamlets hesitation comes from the love for his uncle, therefore causing Hamlet to question himself, and allowing his thoughts to get the best of his actions. Shakespeares ability to convey Hamlets internal conflict with himself shows that he is indeed just a human, a person who beholds doubts, fears, and internal conflicts.

Furthermore, throughout the drama, Hamlet questions his existence multiple times. Hamlet interrogates himself, debating whether it would be better to suffer from his thoughts and burdens or to end his life, and all misery. In one of the dramas most famous soliloquies, Hamlet questions his existential existence stating: To be or not to bethat is the question: Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles And, by opposing, end them. To die, to sleep No moreand by a sleep to say we end The heartache and the thousand natural shocks (3.1.64-70).

As seen, due to the extenuating circumstances within his life, Hamlet asks himself if suicide is really the option. Within his recent life, Hamlet has faced and undergone many questionable and terrible circumstances, such as the death of his father, his mother remarrying his uncle, and his recent breakup. These Circumstances place a heavy doubt within Hamlets consciousness, causing him to question his existence as a human. Hamlet asks himself whether it is killing himself would become easier than living a life of burdens and doubts. In correlation to todays world, many people, similar to Hamlet, questions the idea of their existence, often opting for suicide rather than living with their burdens. Hamlet embodies what it means to live as a human, a person who rightfully beholds fears and doubts.

The Elizabethan drama Hamlet by William Shakespeare goes down as one of the authors most popular and relatable works. Within the drama, Shakespeare addresses the notion of what it means to be a human. This is done through the use of the protagonist, Hamlet. Throughout the novel Hamlet is faced with many different situations and experiences that question his moral values as a human as well as his existence as a human. Take for example Hamlets opportunity to kill Claudius. Although Hamlet was given the perfect opportunity, Hamlet, like all humans, knew that murdering his uncle was not the morally correct thing to do. This hesitation by Hamlet may be interpreted as Hamlets inability to choose between his thoughts and his wanted actions. Another aspect that makes Hamlet human lies within his doubts about life. Like most humans, Hamlet has contemplated his life, thinking that death would become easier than living a life of burden. Hamlets morals, as well as his questionability about life, make him a human, this factor, helps readers relate to the novel more, gaining a deeper connection and relationship with the fictional character.

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